Curfew has been imposed in Surat and Mehsana districts amidst Gujarat Bandh called by Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti (PAAS) convener Hardik Patel, who led 'Kranti rally' in Ahmedabad on Tuesday demanding reservations for the Patel community in the state.
The rally had turned violent in the evening after the Gujarat Police detained Hardik Patel for going on a hunger strike. By the time he was released, the violence had spread to several parts of the state.
Following this, he called for Gujarat Bandh on Wednesday. "I make an appeal to maintain peace and keep calm. I give a call for Gujarat bandh tomorrow. This decision has been taken by Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti considering widespread violence in the state," Hindustan Times quoted Hardik as saying on Tuesday evening.
The situation in Surat, Mehsana, Rajkot and Ahmedabad, where violence had erupted, is reportedly under control. However, all schools and colleges in Surat, Ahmedabad, Rajkot and other parts of the state will remain closed.
Patel Agitation:Schools and colleges in Rajkot to remain closed amid tight security pic.twitter.com/bhBioB8RGs
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
Paramilitary forces, including State Reserve Police Force, BSF and Rapid Action Force have been deployed in severely affected areas of Gujarat. The state authorities have also suspended mobile Internet services to avoid rumours of violence from spreading across the state through Whatsapp and SMS.
"Last night, there were concerns of rumour-mongering and crowd mobilization through WhatsApp," NDTV quoted a police officer as saying. The police officials said that the Patel agitators had used mobile internet to spread media announcements and videos.
#ndtv All schools and colleges shut in Ahmedabad, mobile internet services suspended in parts of Gujarat to avoid ... http://t.co/ADSdwsq9qU — News Hunter (@TheBrkNews) August 26, 2015
Live Updates:
5 pm:
One person dead during violence in Banaskantha district of Gujarat.
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
4:26 pm:
Patel Community Agitation: Rapid Action Force reaches Surat. pic.twitter.com/s3dY4CekRK
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
4:11 pm:
Army deployment in violence affected area in Ahmedabad, flag march to be carried out soon.
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
3:48 pm:
I appeal to people of Gujarat to cooperate in ensuring peace and harmony. Law and order must be established at the earliest-Ahmed Patel
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
2:16 pm: Three people were killed on Tuesday night in the violence that erupted after clashes broke out between Gujarat police and protesters.
1:51 pm: Clashes have been reported in Surat's Varadhha road. Police reportedly used tear gas on protesters.
12:49 pm: Hardik Patel says they did not trigger violence as their method of protest was always non-violent. He claimed that there was police crackdown despite peaceful gathering, NDTV reports.
12:48 pm: PM Narendra Modi says quota issue can be resolved through talks, NDTV reports.
12:47 pm:
Patel Agitation: Passenger train halted by protesters at GST railway crossing in Ranip,Ahmedabad
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
12:44 pm:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi appeals for peace in Gujarat, says violence does not benefit anybody.
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) August 26, 2015
12:42 pm:
Patel Agitation: Curfew imposed in some areas, patrolling is on in the city-Rakesh Asthana,Surat CP(Police) pic.twitter.com/U8P9rczeS1
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
12:35 pm:
Patel Agitation: Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation office vandalized,vehicles set on fire in Ghatlodia west
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
12:29 pm:
Patel Agitation: Fresh clashes break out between Police and protesters in Surat
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
11:57 am:
Patel Agitation: Fresh clashes break out at Akhbarnagar circle in Ahmedabad pic.twitter.com/SnkbEYOkZ6
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
11:52 am: Fresh stone pelting was reported in Pandesara area of Surat. Newspaper photographers were attacked and their cameras were damaged, The Times of India reports. At least 5,000 paramilitary personnel have been sent to the state.
11:23 am:
Agar Hardik Patel Bihar vidhan sabha mein aana chahte hain toh hum unka swagat karte hain-Ajay Alok,JDU
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
11:15 am:
Agar humari zarurat padi toh hum Gujarat jayenge,Hardik Patel ke samarthan mein-Ajay Alok,JDU — ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
11:09 am:
5,000 paramilitary personnel rushed to Gujarat, curfew in many cities. Rest are kept on standby for #BharatNirman. #Gujarat4Peace #Ahmedabad
— Samar (@Samar_Anarya) August 26, 2015
10:17 am: Curfew has been extended to more regions of the state, according to reports.
10:08 am:
Dangerous to instigate violence like this,state Govt in control of situation-Kiren Rijiju,MoS Home on Patel issue pic.twitter.com/sLx6nRTJzY
— ANI (@ANI_news) August 26, 2015
My appeal to dear people of Gujarat to maintain peace and harmony http://t.co/yrZdOvRzRj
— Anandiben Patel (@anandibenpatel) August 26, 2015
Hardik, the 22-year-old youth who is representing the Patel community in Gujarat, held a rally in GMDC ground in Ahmedabad, demanding reservations under the OBC (other backward class) quota for the youths of the Patel community in schools, colleges and government jobs.
While demanding reservations, Patel also threatened the BJP, which has been enjoying a stronghold in the state for several years now, saying, "In the next (Gujarat) election in 2017, the lotus (BJP symbol) will not bloom if our needs are not met."
Hardik has become a sensation in Gujarat, the home state of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, with thousands of agitators from the Patel community challenging the BJP-led government. His agitation is a first-of-its-kind in the state, where Modi ruled for over a decade as the Chief Minister.