Diarrhoea Outbreak in Andhra Pradesh: A Public Health Concern
IANS

Chief Minister Nara Chandrababu Naidu has expressed deep concern over the death of five individuals due to diarrhoea in the Vizianagaram district. The unfortunate incident occurred over the span of two days, prompting the Chief Minister to call for an immediate review of the situation. The Chief Minister convened a meeting with officials to discuss the situation at Gurla mandal headquarters, the epicentre of the outbreak. He sought detailed information about the prevailing conditions in the area from the officials of the Chief Minister's Office (CMO).

The Chief Minister's concern was not only limited to the current situation but also extended to the treatment being provided to those affected and the sanitary measures being implemented in the village. The outbreak of diarrhoea, which led to four deaths in a single day, was linked to co-morbid conditions. The deceased were identified as Tondrangi Ramayamma, 60, Sarika Pentaiah, 65, Kalishetty Seethamma, 45, and Gummadi Paidamma, 50. The fifth death occurred earlier, bringing the total number of casualties to five.

Health officials clarified that the deaths were not directly caused by diarrhoea. Instead, they were linked to underlying health issues, including septic shock, acute diabetes, cardiac arrest, bronchial asthma, and kidney failure. District medical and health officer Bhaskar confirmed that all 103 patients suffering from diarrhoea have now stabilised. In response to the outbreak, the Medical and Health Department set up a medical camp staffed by 40 personnel, including 10 doctors, to provide necessary care. Most of the patients are women and children. Some Asha workers, who were treating the patients, were also infected.

DEATH

This incident is reminiscent of similar outbreaks in the past. In Ogun State, a cholera outbreak was triggered by open defecation and poor waste management on the banks of the Ogun River. The outbreak resulted in 12 deaths and over 200 confirmed cases. In Mubende District, operations of entertainment centres were suspended, and crowded burials and wedding parties were banned to prevent the spread of the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD). In Zamfara State, a family of 16 suffered a tragic loss when all 10 children died due to suspected food poisoning from a corn flour dish.

In the United States, the first case of the deadly and contagious coronavirus spreading from China was confirmed in Washington state. The patient, a man in his 30s, had travelled from Wuhan but did not visit any of the markets at the epicentre of the outbreak. He recognised his symptoms after seeing online coverage of the virus and reached out to doctors.